The entire spectrum of Neurological diseases are treated by Fortis Escorts institute of Neurosciences at Okhla, New Delhi. We have successfully treated patients with brain and spine injury, tumour in brain and spine, nerve injuries, brain haemorrhage, disc prolapse, spinal dislocation, stroke, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, congenital malformations, just to name a few.
The Department of Neurology is supported by well-equipped ICU facilities and bedside Electro Encephalogram (EEG) Monitoring for managing critically ill patients with Neurological illnesses. Our team of Neurologists is available round-the-clock for diagnosis, treatment and management of patients. We have state-of-the-art diagnostic imaging modalities like 3T MRI and CT Scan.
Services:
Neurology
The common Neurology disorders treated are:
Common Neurological Conditions
1. Headache
Headaches are one of the most common neurological disorders—and there are a variety of different kinds of headaches, such as migraines, cluster headaches, and tension headaches. When headaches occur repeatedly, it’s a good sign that you should see a doctor, as it could be a symptom of an underlying condition.
The most common conditions that can cause recurring headaches include:
2. Stroke
Strokes, which occur when you experience damage to the brain as a result of arteries leading to and within the brain becoming impaired. It’s usually difficult to anticipate a stroke, but signs that you may be having a stroke include sudden:
When we see people who have experienced a stroke, our priority is to help them prevent a second stroke. We often do this through medication, which can include blood thinners or drugs to treat any underlying heart problems, but it depends on your particular situation. You can lower your stroke risk by exercising 30 minutes a day, five days a week, and by following a healthy diet that prioritizes fruits and vegetables and limits processed food.
These lifestyle modifications can help you control key stroke risk factors, such as:
3. Seizures
Seizures are changes in the brain’s electrical activity and affect about one in 100 people. Signs and symptoms of a seizure can vary depending on the severity of your seizure, but the most common include:
After having a seizure, it's important to see your doctor. Early treatment and medication can control yourseizures, and you will avoid long-term complications such as memory loss and brain damage. A seizure often is the result of epilepsy, but can also happen due to:
4. Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive nervous system disorder that affects your movement. Generally, it begins affecting people around age 60, and symptoms gradually get worse over time. Common symptoms include:
Your doctor will diagnose Parkinson’s disease during a visit in which you discuss your symptoms and undergo a physical examination. In many cases, you can alleviate symptoms and manage Parkinson’s disease effectively through medication.
5. Dementia
Dementia is an umbrella diagnosis that describes a group of diseases, including Alzheimer’s, that may cause your brain to fail. Dementia, which becomes increasingly more likely as you age, leads to continuous loss of brain tissue, which can affect:
If you feel as though you may be experiencing symptoms of dementia, see your doctor. Some medications and therapies can help you manage symptoms. Moreover, your doctor can connect you with support groups to help you manage life with dementia.
Headache is one of humanity most common afflictions. Estimate are that one person in three persons experience severe headache at some stage of life. The life time prevalence for any type headache as estimated from population-based studies is more than 90% for male and 95% for women. World health organization declared migraine to be among the most disabling medical condition experienced worldwide. Headache arises from activation of pain sensitive intracranial structure.
Primary headaches are when headache itself is a problem. It is not a symptom of underlying disease or condition.While the pain from primary headaches can be disabling, the headaches are not dangerous. Most common primary headache are migraine headache/tension type headache/trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia.
Migraine headache: They are recurrent headache disorder with attacks lasting 4-72 hours and typical characteristics of the headache are
Migraine headache with aura: Recurrent attacks, lasting 5 to 60 min of one side, fully reversible visual, sensory or other central nervous system symptoms that usually develop gradually and are usually followed by headache and associated migraine symptoms.
Chronic migraine: Headache occurring on 15 or more days per month for more than 3 months, which has the features of migraine headache on at least 8 days per month.
Tension type headache: A mild or moderate intensity pain as a feeling like pressing or tight band around head with bilateral location and not aggravated by routine physical activity such as walking or climbing stairs. Not associated with any nausea, vomiting, photophobia or phonophobia.
The trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TACs): Type of primary headache with pain on one side of head and often have prominent autonomic features, which are ipsilateral to the headache side.
1. At least one of the following symptoms or signs are seen ipsilateral to the headache:
a) Conjunctival injection and/or lacrimation
b) Nasal congestion and/or rhinorrhoea.
c) Eyelid swelling
d) Forehead and facial sweating
e) Forehead and facial flushing
f) Sensation of fullness in the ear
g) Miosis and/or drooping of eyelid.
2. A sense of restlessness or agitation
Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia(cluster headache/paroxysmal hemicrania/SUNCT/SUNA/hemicrania continua)can be differentiated by length and frequency of recurrence of the headache.
Secondary headache: Are headache that are due to underlying medical condition. These headaches are worrisome and require urgent neurologist consultation. Symptoms of secondary headache are:
Headache clinic: The main purpose of headache clinic is first to diagnose patient with type of headache and classify them into primary headache /secondary headache (due to underlying infectious and structural problem) and painful cranial neuropathies and other facial pain.
Treatment will be offered for primary headache which commonly include migraine headache/tension type headache/trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia and other different types of primary and secondary headache.
Once diagnosed with type of headache patient will be offered following treatment or procedure depending on the patient clinical profile.